October 12, 2008

Oral cancer: Diagnosis and treatment

Oral or mouth cancer most commonly involves the tissue of the lips or the tongue. It may also occur on the floor of the mouth, cheek lining, gingiva (gums), or palate (roof of the mouth). Most oral cancers look very similar under the microscope and are called squamous cell carcinomas. These are malignant and tend to spread rapidly.

Other risks include poor dental and oral hygiene and chronic irritation (such as that from rough teeth, dentures, or fillings). Some oral cancers begin as leuk

Treatment depends on the severity and location of the cancerous lesion and the age and health status of the patient. If you suspect the presence of oral cancer:

Can perform a biopsy (surgical removal and microscopic examination) of the suspicious area;
Can make imaging tests like X-rays, ultrasounds, scans or MRI;
Chemotherapy, radiation or surgery may be necessary to eradicate (the) tumor (s).
 

To help prevent oral cancer:

See your dentist regularly and ask to undergo screening for cancer of the mouth;
Stop consuming tobacco products - ask your dentist to give you tools to help you;
Limit your consumption of alcohol;
Limit your sun exposure and use sunscreen for the lips;
Eating healthily and you incorporate lots of fruits and vegetables into your diet;
Regularly check inside your mouth for signs or symptoms and immediately report any changes to your dentist.

See your oral health. Observe good oral hygiene practices, consult your dentist regularly and look for the seal of the ADC when you buy oral hygiene products.

Filed under Blog by donaldsmith

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